Project Description:
The LiHASF project aims to develop innovative strategies to control African swine fever (ASF), particularly at the interface between wild boar and organic pig farming. It builds on previous research where stakeholders used participatory models to analyse ASF control measures. The project aims to refine and expand these models, implement an intervention study evaluating the effect of targeted interventions, and develop a practical decision-support tool for farmers and policymakers.
Background:
ASF is a major problem for pig farming, policymakers, and animal welfare. Despite strict control measures, circulation in wild boar often cannot be completely contained, leading to regular introductions into the domestic pig populations. Organic pig farms are especially at stake because of their outdoor systems and the increased risk of direct or indirect contact with wild boar. At the same time, free range husbandry of pigs is strongly supported by society and politics, thus it is important to find solutions that protect both animal health and farming practices.
Using Systems Thinking (ST) and participatory modeling can help tackling these complex issues. By working with different stakeholders in the analysis and decision-making process, the project aims to develop ASF control strategies that are effective, practical, and widely accepted.
Methods:
The project consists of three main work packages:
- Continuing the first ST cycle & intervention study:
- Selection of a suitable ASF control measure for organic pig farming, based on previous workshops
- Implementation of an intervention study in an ASF-affected area to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of the chosen approach
- Evaluation of the study outcomes and refinement of the ST model
- Initiating the second ST cycle & stakeholder workshops:
- Conducting a stakeholder analysis to identify additional relevant actors in ASF management
- Organizing participatory modeling workshops with stakeholders from ASF-affected and non-affected regions
- Refining causal loop diagrams (CLDs) and exploring more sustainable and effective ASF control solutions
- Developing a decision-support tool:
- Synthesizing project findings into a decision-support framework for ASF control
- Ensuring the tool considers disease prevention, animal welfare, and practical implementation in organic pig farming
Project Goal:
The LiHASF project aims to improve ASF control by combining scientific research with stakeholder involvement. By refining intervention strategies and developing a decision-making tool, the project aims to provide practical solutions that protect organic pig farms while ensuring their sustainability and compliance with animal welfare standards.
Involved scientists:
PD Dr. Katja Schulz
Dr. Lisa Rogoll
Dr. Jana Schulz
Dr. Antje Schubbert
Stina Auerbach (Doktorandin)
